Susan Sontag, 1977
Susan Sontag’s concise statement frames both the evidentiary power of photographs and the responsibility to verify their context.
Don't Just Read it – Explore It
Susan Sontag’s concise statement frames both the evidentiary power of photographs and the responsibility to verify their context.
Joan Didion’s famous opening is a warning about the narratives people construct when reality feels fragmented or chaotic.
James W. Carey’s definition of communication explains how journalism participates in creating and repairing shared public reality.
Clay Shirky’s 2008 formulation shifts attention from the volume of information to the systems that select, rank, and explain it.
Cathy O’Neil’s warning explains why data-driven systems must be investigated as human choices rather than accepted as neutral calculations.
Safiya U. Noble’s warning shows how commercial search and social platforms shape which facts, identities, and institutions become visible.
Shoshana Zuboff’s three questions provide a compact framework for investigating information power and hidden decision-making.
Eli Pariser’s filter-bubble warning explains why personalization must be transparent, contestable, and balanced against civic importance.
Rebecca Solnit’s observation connects voice, silence, and credibility to the structures that journalism can reinforce or challenge.
Ethel Payne’s concise statement defines reporting as purposeful public work: gathering information, asking hard questions, and serving readers.
Bill Moyers connects trustworthy journalism with citizens’ ability to understand power, debate public choices, and participate in democracy.
Clare Hollingworth’s candid answer shows why credible reporting begins with separating what is known from what remains uncertain.